Aroma de Cuba

Trump's Two-Pronged Strategy Toward Cuba: Pressure & Secret Contacts

Thu, 09 Apr 2026 17:19:00 GMT

The administration of Donald Trump is carrying out a complex “two-pronged strategy” toward Cuba that seeks to force political change on the island while keeping communication channels open. According to recent reports, Washington alternates between visible economic pressure and discrete negotiations that point directly at the removal of Miguel Díaz-Canel from power.

A Pincer of Pressure and Dialogue

On one hand, the White House has intensified the energy blockade, hindering the arrival of fuel to an island already punished by systemic blackouts. Threats of possible military intervention or a direct takeover of Cuban infrastructure are part of the public rhetoric from Trump, who has gone as far as declaring that Cuba is “next” on his list of priorities after resolving tensions in the Middle East.

However, behind the scenes, the reality is more nuanced. Both Washington and Havana have acknowledged the existence of high-level contacts. These exchanges have allowed, for example, humanitarian gestures or the specific softening of sanctions, such as the recent authorization for Russian oil tankers to unload at Cuban ports under a “case-by-case” review policy.

The Objective of Regime Change

The core of these negotiations, according to sources close to the process cited by outlets such as The New York Times and El País, is to get the current leadership of the Communist Party of Cuba (PCC) to step aside for a transition process. The pressure is specifically focused on Miguel Díaz-Canel, whose resignation is seen by Washington as an indispensable condition for any real normalization of relations or the definitive lifting of the embargo.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What consists of Trump’s two-pronged strategy? It consists of applying maximum economic sanctions and public pressure while maintaining secret negotiations to broker a political transition on the island.

2. What role does the energy embargo play? The blockade on oil arrivals is currently the strongest tool of pressure, exacerbating the electrical crisis in Cuba to force the government to negotiate.

3. Are both countries acknowledging these contacts? Yes, both U.S. officials and the Havana government have admitted that there are active communication channels and bilateral dialogues.

4. What is the primary demand of the United States? The primary reported demand is the exit of Miguel Díaz-Canel from power and the beginning of deep political reforms.

Sources: The New York Times, El País, BBC News Mundo.

Russia and Cuba Reinforce Energy Alliance Amid Massive Blackouts

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 23:36:00 GMT

The energy crisis in Cuba has reached critical levels in the first week of April 2026, with service interruptions affecting over 50% of the national territory. In this context, the 23rd meeting of the Russian-Cuban Intergovernmental Commission, recently held in Saint Petersburg, has marked a turning point in the strategic cooperation between both nations.

The Cuban government has completed the discharge of 100,000 tons of crude oil sent by Moscow, a vital supply intended to stabilize thermoelectric plants (CTE) that suffer from recurring breakdowns, such as the recent shutdown of the Antonio Guiteras power plant in Matanzas.

Strategic Alliance in Critical Times

Dmitry Chernyshenko, Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister, reaffirmed his country’s commitment to the island’s energy security during the meeting. “Russia continues to provide support and humanitarian aid amid the electrical crisis,” he emphasized after the arrival of a new oil tanker at the port of Matanzas.

Despite these efforts, the United Nations (UN) has warned that humanitarian needs in Cuba persist and are worsening due to a fuel shortage lasting more than three months.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. How much oil has Russia recently sent to Cuba? Cuba recently completed the discharge of 100,000 tons of Russian crude oil intended for power generation.

2. Where was the recent intergovernmental meeting held? The 23rd Intergovernmental Commission for Economic and Technical Cooperation was held in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

3. What is the current impact of blackouts in Cuba? Interruptions exceeding 50% of peak demand are reported, resulting in blackouts of over 20 hours in several provinces.

4. What other nations are supplying fuel to the island? In addition to Russia, reports indicate that Mexico, under Claudia Sheinbaum’s administration, has resumed shipments of oil to Cuba.

Cuba Faces Energy Collapse: Massive Blackouts in April 2026
Crisis at Antonio Guiteras Power Plant Impacts Electrical System
New Economic Measures in Cuba for 2026
Impact of Foreign Investment on Cuban Energy
History of Energy Cooperation Between Cuba and Russia

Sources: UN News, CNN, Pravda EN

Judge Blocks CBP One Termination: 900,000 Migrants Regain Protection

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 22:15:00 GMT

In a landmark ruling that reshapes the immigration landscape, federal Judge Allison Burroughs of the District of Massachusetts ordered the Trump administration to restore humanitarian parole status to nearly 900,000 migrants who legally entered the United States through the CBP One program.

Court Finds Procedural Violations

The decision, issued on March 31st, establishes that the Trump administration “acted unlawfully” by summarily revoking the immigration status of hundreds of thousands of people who had followed all legal procedures established under the Biden administration.

“The regulations do not give the agency unfettered discretion to terminate parole,” Judge Burroughs wrote in her 47-page ruling, harshly criticizing how the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) handled the revocations.

Humanitarian Crisis Through Mass Emails

One of the most disturbing aspects of the case was how the government communicated the revocations. According to court documents, beneficiaries began receiving mass emails starting in April 2025 that:

Were not addressed to any specific recipient
Were not signed by any government official
Provided no explanation for the termination
Ordered immediate departure from the country

“It was depersonalized and cruel communication,” declared María González, attorney for Democracy Forward, the organization representing plaintiffs. “Entire families who had built lives here received these emails as if they were spam.”

Impact on Cuban, Venezuelan, and Haitian Communities

The CBP One program, established during the Biden administration, allowed migrants from Cuba, Venezuela, Haiti, and Nicaragua to schedule legal appointments at border ports of entry. Between May 2023 and January 2025:

75,000 Cubans obtained humanitarian parole
400,000 Venezuelans entered through the program
125,000 Haitians used the application
300,000 Nicaraguans benefited from the system

For Cuban families, the program represented a safe alternative to dangerous maritime crossings, which have increased 340% since Cuba’s energy crisis.

Key Legal Arguments

Democracy Forward and the Massachusetts Law Reform Institute, representing the plaintiffs, argued that the mass revocation violated several fundamental legal principles:

Due Process

No individualized hearing provided
Lack of adequate notice with official signature
Absence of explanation for decisions

Federal Regulations

Parole has specific two-year duration
Agencies must follow their own regulations
No authority exists for mass revocations without cause

Separation of Powers

Only Congress can change fundamental immigration laws
Executive orders cannot override existing statutes

Trump Administration Response

The Department of Homeland Security forcefully rejected the ruling, calling it “blatant judicial activism” in an official statement:

“This ruling undermines our promise to secure borders and protect national security. CBP One was a flawed program that allowed mass entry without adequate verifications.”

The administration announced it will immediately appeal the decision to the First Circuit Court of Appeals and, if necessary, take the case to the Supreme Court.

Reality on the Ground

For thousands of families, the judicial decision comes as relief after months of uncertainty. Carmen Rodríguez, a 34-year-old Cuban living in Tampa with her three children, described the impact:

“When I received the email in April telling me I had to leave, I thought it was a joke. I had followed all the steps, had work, my children were in school. I didn’t understand how they could take everything away from me overnight.”

The decision restores not only legal status but also:

Work permits valid for two years
Protection against immediate deportation
Eligibility to apply for asylum or other status
Access to basic services and education

Significant Legal Precedent

The ruling establishes important limits on executive power in immigration matters, especially relevant given the dramatic increase in deportations under Trump. In 2026, Cuban deportations have reached historic levels with more than 5,200 expulsions.

The decision also reinforces the principle that migrants who follow established legal procedures have rights to basic due process protections, even when administrations change.

Next Legal Steps

While the legal battle continues, CBP One beneficiaries can:

Remain in the United States without fear of immediate deportation
Continue working with their existing permits
Apply for renewals of expiring documents
Proceed with asylum cases if they qualify
Reunite with family members who had travel plans

Judge Burroughs ordered the government to implement status restoration within 30 days, although the process will likely take longer given USCIS’s limited resources.

Broader Immigration Context

This decision comes at a crucial moment for U.S. immigration policy. With more than 300,000 Cubans in legal limbo due to suspended asylum processing and termination of CHNV humanitarian parole, the CBP One ruling offers tangible hope.

However, other challenges remain:

Suspension continues for new CBP One applications
DHS budget crisis affects processing
Record deportations continue for other groups
Traditional migration routes remain closed

Legal Implications for Future Cases

Immigration attorneys view this ruling as potentially game-changing for challenging other Trump administration immigration policies. The court’s emphasis on due process and regulatory compliance could apply to:

Mass deportation operations
Asylum processing suspensions
Work permit revocations
Family separation policies

“This decision shows federal courts will not rubber-stamp immigration actions that violate basic procedural rights,” said immigration attorney Carlos Hernández, who has represented hundreds of CBP One beneficiaries.

FAQ

Who is covered by this decision?

The decision covers migrants from Cuba, Venezuela, Haiti, and Nicaragua who entered through CBP One between May 2023 and January 2025 and received revocation emails in April 2025.

What should I do if I received a revocation email?

Contact an immigration attorney immediately. Save the email as evidence and do not take actions based on its content until you have legal advice.

Can I renew my work permit?

Yes, the ruling restores all rights associated with the original parole, including eligibility to renew work permits.

Does this affect new CBP One applications?

No. The decision only restores previously granted status. New applications remain suspended under current Trump policies.

This is a complex legal situation under development. For specific advice about your individual case, consult with a qualified immigration attorney.

Alert in Cuba: Over 800 Aftershocks Recorded Following 6.0 Quake

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 18:57:00 GMT

Eastern Cuba remains on edge as a seismic sequence showing no signs of stopping. Following a powerful magnitude 6.0 earthquake recently recorded with its epicenter in the municipality of Imías, Guantánamo, the National Seismological Research Center (CENAIS) has already counted more than 808 aftershocks.

This tectonic activity has kept residents of Santiago de Cuba, Guantánamo, and Holguín on high alert, as several of these secondary tremors have been felt, some with enough force to cause alarm in high-rise buildings and coastal areas.

A Persistent Phenomenon in the Oriente Fault

The National Seismological Service network has been closely monitoring the Oriente fault zone, the country’s most active system of geological faults. According to experts, it’s normal for a magnitude 6.0 event to lead to a prolonged series of aftershocks, which could last for days or even weeks.

Of the more than 800 aftershocks, about a dozen have been reported as perceptible by the population. Most have been located at sea, south of Imías, but their depth and proximity to the coast make them easily felt on land.

Safety Precautions Amid Instability

Civil Defense authorities have urged the population to remain calm but not to let their guard down. Families are advised to have an evacuation plan and an emergency bag ready, as it isn’t possible to predict if a larger event will occur.

Despite the fears, no new fatalities have been reported following the initial sequence of aftershocks, though structural damage to homes and government buildings in eastern Cuba is still being evaluated.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Where was the epicenter of the main earthquake? The epicenter was located in the municipality of Imías, in the province of Guantánamo, with a magnitude of 6.0 on the Richter scale.

2. Is it normal to have so many aftershocks after a 6.0 quake? Yes, it is expected geological behavior. The fault system needs to release all the energy accumulated after the main movement.

3. Which provinces have felt the tremors? Mainly Guantánamo, Santiago de Cuba, Holguín, and Granma, although the main quake was felt as far away as Camagüey.

4. What does CENAIS recommend in this situation? Maintain vigilance, stay informed only through official channels, and follow earthquake safety guidelines (drop, cover, and hold on).

Interesting Links and Sources

Russia and Cuba Strengthen Energy Alliance Amid Mass Blackouts
Cuba Faces Energy Collapse: Mass Power Outages in April 2026
Transport Crisis in Havana Increases Social Discontent
Unstoppable Inflation: Basic Food Prices in 2026
New Regulations for the Private Sector (MSMEs) in Cuba

ICE Arrests Three Cubans with Serious Criminal Records in Florida

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 18:19:00 GMT

Three Cuban citizens with serious criminal records were arrested during Easter weekend operations by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) in three Florida cities with significant Cuban populations: Miami, Palm Beach, and Sarasota.

The arrests are part of the intensified federal “Worst of the Worst” campaign implemented under President Donald Trump’s second administration, which focuses on deporting undocumented immigrants with serious criminal backgrounds.

The Arrested and Their Crimes

According to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), among those detained is Reinier Fuentes Armentero, arrested during Easter weekend in Palm Beach. Fuentes has previous convictions on four counts related to the intentional possession, control, or viewing of child sexual exploitation material, making it one of the most severe cases among those arrested by ICE in recent days.

Yordan Carreras Céspedes, also arrested over the weekend, has a conviction for unarmed theft of an unattended vehicle in Sarasota.

Meanwhile, Israel Serrano Aguilera, arrested last Thursday in Miami, has a criminal record for aggravated stalking, according to an official DHS statement published on April 4.

”Worst of the Worst” Campaign

Recent operations are part of a broader federal offensive that DHS has identified as an effort to remove the most dangerous foreign criminals from the streets, who pose a threat to public safety.

Acting Undersecretary of Homeland Security Lauren Bis warned that the federal agency “is committed to protecting our homeland and will not relent in its effort to remove criminals from our communities.”

The operations are part of ICE’s intensified actions under President Donald Trump’s second administration, which prioritizes the detention and deportation of undocumented immigrants with criminal records.

Statistics and Context

According to official figures, approximately 70% of ICE arrests involve immigrants without legal status who have been accused or convicted of a crime in the United States.

Bis reiterated the president’s goal of making the country “safe again,” emphasizing that “more than three million undocumented immigrants are outside the country, and the number continues to rise.”

The most recent ICE arrests included illegal immigrants from various nationalities, convicted of murder, sexual assault of minors, child pornography, drug trafficking, harassment, theft, and other serious crimes.

Impact on the Cuban Community

Florida hosts the largest concentration of Cubans in the United States, with established communities particularly in Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties. The arrests in these areas reflect ICE’s specific focus on regions with high Cuban populations.

The “Worst of the Worst” campaign maintains an official website (WOW.DHS.Gov) where it publishes these cases for public awareness, as part of the Trump administration’s transparency strategy.

These arrests occur in the context of a general increase in ICE operations, which have resulted in record deportations of Cubans during 2026, reaching over 5,000 cases to date.

Community Resources and Legal Rights

The Cuban-American community in Florida has expressed concerns about the escalation of enforcement operations, while legal advocates emphasize the importance of understanding constitutional rights during encounters with immigration authorities.

Immigration attorneys recommend that all community members, regardless of status, should:

Know their rights during ICE encounters
Have emergency contact information readily available
Maintain copies of all immigration documents
Seek immediate legal counsel if detained

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the “Worst of the Worst” campaign? It’s a DHS initiative under Trump that specifically focuses on arresting and deporting undocumented immigrants with serious criminal backgrounds, prioritizing cases involving violence, sexual crimes, and drug trafficking.

Where can families of detainees find information? Families can contact specialized immigration attorneys and consult the official website WOW.DHS.Gov for information about publicly reported arrests.

What rights do arrestees have during these operations? They maintain the right to legal representation, to remain silent, and to request an immigration hearing. It’s crucial to contact an attorney immediately.

How does this affect other Cubans in Florida? The arrests specifically target individuals with serious criminal records. Cubans without criminal histories are not direct targets of these specific operations, although general immigration policies have been tightened.

For more information about current immigration policies and legal resources for the Cuban community, check our other coverage on record deportations and asylum changes.

TSA-ICE Airport Collaboration: 800+ Arrests After Data Sharing

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 18:10:00 GMT

Collaboration between the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) has resulted in over 800 immigration arrests from the start of Donald Trump’s presidency through February 2026, according to internal data reviewed by Reuters.

TSA Shares 31,000 Traveler Records with ICE

TSA provided ICE with records on more than 31,000 travelers for possible deportation enforcement, a figure far above what was previously publicly known. This data comes from TSA’s Secure Flight Program, created in 2007 as an anti-terrorism measure, not to track immigration violators.

“While the agencies have historically shared information related to national security threats, they began focusing on routine immigration arrests last year as part of Trump’s mass deportation effort”

Documented Cases of Unexpected Arrests

Several cases of ICE arrests in U.S. airports have sparked backlash:

College Student Detained

November 2025: ICE detained a college student traveling from Boston to Texas to celebrate Thanksgiving

Mother Arrested in San Francisco

March 2026: ICE arrested a sobbing mother at San Francisco International Airport the day before Trump’s airport deployment began

Irish Family Separated

An Irish couple who had lived in the U.S. for more than two decades was detained in front of their children when trying to fly from Florida to New York after a vacation. The parents were deported, leaving their two young children, ages 7 and 10, with adult siblings in the U.S.

Budget Crisis Affects Airport Security

TSA-ICE collaboration intensifies while the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) faces a budget crisis. Democrats have blocked additional funding for Trump’s immigration measures without reforms to scale back aggressive tactics.

The standoff caused TSA security officers to miss at least two full paychecks, leading Trump to deploy ICE officers to more than a dozen airports in March to aid security efforts.

Democratic Criticism and Legal Concerns

More than 40 Democrats in the U.S. House of Representatives wrote to Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin warning that ICE officers “will cause confusion and fear” if allowed to remain at airports.

Violation of Original Purpose

The Secure Flight Program was intended to review passenger information against government watchlists, specifically as a counter-terrorism measure, according to the regulation outlining its purpose.

Impact on Cuban Migrant Families

This new collaboration represents an additional threat to approximately 300,000 Cuban families currently in legal limbo following suspensions of asylum and humanitarian parole programs.

Immigration attorneys report a significant increase in airport arrests, including cases of:

Parents traveling with children
Permanent residents with minor criminal records
Asylum seekers in transit

FAQ

What information does TSA share with ICE? TSA provides flight records and passenger data from the Secure Flight program, originally designed to detect terrorist threats, not immigration violations.

How many arrests have resulted from this collaboration? Over 800 people have been arrested by ICE using information provided by TSA since the start of Trump’s presidency through February 2026.

Is this TSA-ICE collaboration legal? While both agencies belong to DHS, expanding the anti-terrorism Secure Flight program for routine immigration arrests raises legal controversies about the program’s original purpose.

How does this affect Cuban travelers? Cubans with pending asylum cases, immigration status issues, or minor criminal records face increased risk of arrest during air travel, even on domestic flights.

Federal Judge Blocks Trump’s CBP One Termination: 900,000 Migrants Regain Protection
Puerto Rican Citizens Illegally Deported by ICE: Systemic Errors Under Trump
Cuban Resident Arrested at Miami Airport After Cuba Trip
ICE Deports 117 Cubans in Record Flight to Havana
USCIS Lifts Asylum Freeze After 4 Months: 300,000 Cubans Regain Legal Hope

This unprecedented collaboration between TSA and ICE marks a significant expansion of immigration operations, turning U.S. airports into high-risk zones for migrant families, especially those with precarious legal status or pending cases in the immigration system.

Migration Limbo: Nearly 6,000 Cubans Deported to Mexico

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 16:20:00 GMT

The situation for thousands of Cubans seeking refuge in the United States has reached a critical point. According to data recently disclosed by a federal judge, the Donald Trump administration has deported nearly 6,000 Cuban citizens to Mexican territory in recent months, operating under an “unwritten” agreement with Claudia Sheinbaum’s government.

A Paperless Deal, a Human Crisis

This steady flow of expulsions has created a legal and humanitarian limbo in Mexico’s border cities. Unlike formal deportations that return migrants to their country of origin, this procedure leaves them south of the U.S. border, often without documents to regularize their stay in Mexico and with no real chance of applying for asylum in the U.S.

Key points of the story:

Deportation volume: The figure of 6,000 Cubans exceeds previous estimates and underscores the intensity of current migration policy.
Opacity of the deal: With no formal “Safe Third Country” treaty in place, those deported lack clear legal protections in Mexico.
The dilemma of return: Many Cubans fear returning to the island due to political retaliation or the suffocating economic crisis, preferring destitution in Mexico over going back to Cuba.
Mexico’s response: Although President Sheinbaum has denied that Mexico is a “safe third country,” the operational reality suggests close cooperation in receiving expelled foreigners.

Impact on the Cuban Community

For families in Miami and on the island, the news is a harsh blow. “My brother was sent back to Juárez three days ago,” says a Florida resident. “He has no papers, no money, and can’t even leave the shelter for fear of the Mexican police.”

This policy appears to be part of a broader Trump administration strategy to deter illegal migration by what some analysts call the “exportation of the crisis.”

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Why are Cubans deported to Mexico instead of Cuba? Due to complex diplomatic relations and the limited availability of direct deportation flights to Havana, the U.S. has opted to send them back to the country through which they originally crossed.

What is the legal status of these Cubans in Mexico? Most are in a legal vacuum. They lack work permits or permanent residency, exposing them to labor exploitation and insecurity.

Can they re-apply for asylum in the U.S.? Under current rules, those expelled under this informal agreement face almost insurmountable barriers to reopening their asylum cases in the short term.

How many Cubans have returned to the island voluntarily? According to Mexican government figures, a minority (about 1,000 since January) has opted for voluntary repatriation after finding it impossible to move north.

Sources and Related Links:

Cuba Power Outages Surge After Antonio Guiteras Plant Failure

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 12:19:00 GMT

Cuba’s energy crisis reached critical levels this week after the unexpected exit of the National Electrical System (SEN) by the Antonio Guiteras Thermal Power Plant (CTE), the most important single generation unit in the country. This new failure has caused a dramatic surge in blackouts, leaving more than half of the island without power simultaneously.

The Impact of Guiteras’ Departure

Located in the Matanzas province, the Antonio Guiteras plant is vital for the stability of Cuba’s electrical grid. Its failure and subsequent disconnection, attributed to an unforeseen technical fault, has generated a deficit of more than 1,800 MW during peak demand hours. According to reports from the state-run Unión Eléctrica (UNE), power outages have reached up to 53% of the national territory.

This scenario adds to a precarious situation characterized by fuel shortages and several other generating units that are currently offline for maintenance or chronic breakdowns.

Compromised Stability and Fuel Scarcity

In addition to mechanical failures in ancient thermoelectric plants, a lack of fuel, including diesel and fuel oil for distributed generation units, exacerbates the massive disconnections. In rural provinces, residents report power cuts exceeding 15 hours a day, affecting essential services like water supply and food preservation.

Authorities have stated that work is being done “uninterruptedly” to return the Matanzas unit to the system, though no exact timeline for total restoration has been provided.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Why did the Antonio Guiteras thermal plant go offline? The plant suffered an unexpected mechanical failure that forced its immediate disconnection to prevent further damage, according to official UNE notes.

2. How large is the current electrical deficit in Cuba? The deficit has exceeded 1,800 MW, representing a massive impact affecting more than 50% of the country’s consumers simultaneously.

3. Which provinces are most affected by the blackouts? While the deficit is nationwide, central and eastern provinces typically experience the longest outages due to the grid’s configuration.

4. When is an improvement in the electricity situation expected? Improvements depend on Guiteras returning to service and the arrival of new fuel shipments, though the crisis remains structural and persistent.

Energy Crisis in Cuba: Outages Near 1,800 MW
Impact of Fuel Shortage on Electricity Generation
Status of Thermoelectric Plants in Cuba 2026
Water Crisis Linked to the Electricity Shortage
Living Without Power: Daily Life in Cuba

Sources: CiberCuba, Unión Eléctrica de Cuba (UNE).

Record 403 Cubans Deported in 2026: Trump Figures Alarm Community

Wed, 08 Apr 2026 12:16:00 GMT

The numbers don’t lie: 403 Cubans have been deported in just three flights through March 2026, according to official ICE data. An unprecedented escalation that has made the Trump administration the most aggressive against the Cuban community in decades.

Shocking statistics

The figures reveal the crisis dimensions:

403 deported in 3 flights through March 19, 2026
1,901 Cubans expelled since January 2025
340% escalation in desperate maritime crossings
300,000 Cubans in legal limbo after program suspensions

“Through March 19, ICE had completed three flights with 403 Cubans deported so far in 2026,” Department of Homeland Security figures confirm.

The policy shift that changed everything

For the first time since 1994, Cuba accepts deportees with criminal records. This policy change has accelerated mass expulsions, breaking decades of special protection for Cubans.

Recent emblematic cases:

New Jersey: Cuban arrested after federal prison release
Tennessee: Daniel Pino Alfonso detained by ICE on theft charges
Florida: Three Cubans with serious records arrested in coordinated operation

Humanitarian crisis on the Island

Deportations occur while Cuba faces its worst crisis in decades:

16 hours of daily blackouts from Trump’s oil blockade
90% reduction in Venezuelan oil due to U.S. sanctions
Mass exodus: 1 million Cubans have emigrated since 2021

“The situation is unsustainable. Deporting people to a country without electricity, food, or potable water is inhumane,” denounces a human rights activist.

Impact on families

Each deportation breaks family bonds built over decades. Yaima Mercedes Suarez, a permanent resident arrested at Miami airport, faces deportation leaving behind five children, three with autism.

Devastating separations:

Nursing mothers deported without their U.S. citizen babies
Decades-long residents losing everything over minor infractions
Citizen children becoming functionally orphaned

Alarming historical comparison

Period	Deported	Monthly average
Obama (2016)	894	74
Trump (1st admin, 2020)	678	56
Trump (2025-2026)	2,304	128

The 180% increase over previous administrations marks a seismic shift in migration policy toward Cuba.

Community reactions

Cuban-American organizations are divided. While some support deporting criminals, others denounce the impact on innocent families.

“We support deporting criminals, but not working mothers for decade-old traffic violations,” expresses a Miami community leader.

Legal framework under dispute

The legal community desperately seeks alternatives:

Available resources:

Habeas Corpus: For cases of illegal detention
Cuban Adjustment Act: Still valid but threatened
Political asylum: Suspended for 75 countries including Cuba
I-220A: Limited by Supreme Court ruling

The uncertain future

With Trump rejecting ICE budget cuts and promising to intensify deportations, experts predict even higher numbers.

“It’s unacceptable to reduce ICE funding,” Trump declared on Truth Social, indicating operations will continue expanding.

Frequently asked questions

Can a permanent resident be deported?

Yes, especially with criminal records, even decades later. Travel to Cuba also increases ICE scrutiny.

What to do if a family member is detained?

Immediately contact an immigration attorney specializing in Cuban cases. Don’t sign anything without legal advice.

Does the Cuban Adjustment Act protect from deportation?

It offers some protection, but recent cases show it’s no longer an absolute guarantee under new policies.

Can they deport U.S. citizens?

Officially no, but errors occur. 170 Puerto Rican citizens were illegally deported by ICE in 2025.

Cuban deportations have reached historic levels under Trump. For many families, each day brings uncertainty of possible permanent separation. The Cuban community faces its greatest legal crisis since the rafter arrivals of the 90s.

Related links:

Supreme Court Limits Legal Resources for Cubans with I-220A
Cuban Mother Detained by ICE After Cuba Trip
ICE Deports 117 Cubans in Record Flight to Havana
USCIS Lifts Asylum Freeze After 4 Months
Federal Judge Blocks Trump’s CBP One Termination

U.S. Democrats Visit Cuba Over Migration Warning

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 22:46:00 GMT

Two US Democratic congresspeople, Pramila Jayapal and Jonathan Jackson, visited Cuba last week to assess firsthand the impact of the oil embargo imposed by the Trump administration. Their message was stark: without a diplomatic solution, the United States will face a massive migration crisis from the island.

First Congressional Visit of 2026

This marked the first congressional delegation to travel to Cuba in 2026, amid unprecedented tensions between both countries. The lawmakers described their five-day trip as a mission to “see the suffering that is happening on the ground” as a result of what they called “an illegal blockade of energy supplies.”

The visit included meetings with President Miguel Díaz-Canel, Cuban lawmakers, and top officials from the Foreign Ministry. Jackson, who has a long history of interest in Cuban affairs, was blunt in his assessment: “This is the most sanctioned part of Planet Earth right now, just 90 miles off our shores.”

Warning of Mass Migration

The most alarming element of the congresspeople’s statements was their warning about the migratory consequences of the current approach. “We can either help (the Cuban) people stay at home and live a healthy normal life, or there’s going to be a huge migration coming towards the United States,” Jackson declared. “People will not simply stay here, suffer and die.”

This prediction takes on special relevance considering that Cuba is already experiencing one of the worst economic crises in its modern history, exacerbated by daily power outages and shortages of medicines and basic foods.

Human Cost of the Embargo

The lawmakers reported visiting oncology units and maternity wards in Havana hospitals that have been particularly hard hit by the fuel blockade. Jayapal, a prominent figure in the progressive wing of the Democratic Party, expressed her sadness at the deteriorated conditions they witnessed.

The oil embargo, implemented by Trump in February, has threatened tariffs on countries providing oil to Cuba, including Mexico’s state-owned Pemex. However, Trump recently allowed a Russian tanker to deliver 700,000 barrels of desperately needed crude oil.

Call for Dialogue

Both lawmakers confirmed that preliminary conversations have begun between the two governments, though they acknowledged these have not yet reached the level of formal negotiations. “There has been dialogue - the beginnings of dialogue,” Jayapal explained. “I think there is a desire to ensure that there is a real negotiation about what needs to happen in order for the situation to change.”

The congresspeople announced they would continue pushing for legislation to prevent armed conflict with Cuba and to lift sanctions they consider ineffective.

Context of Escalated Tensions

The visit comes amid increasingly aggressive statements from Trump, who recently said he expected to have the “honor” of “taking Cuba in some form” and that he “can do anything I want” with the neighboring country. These threats have elevated tensions to levels not seen since the 1962 Missile Crisis.

The lawmakers praised what they described as recent goodwill gestures from Cuba, suggesting there exists a window of opportunity for diplomacy before the situation deteriorates further.

Migration Precedents

Cuba has a history of mass exodus during times of severe economic crisis. The Mariel boatlift of 1980 brought 125,000 Cubans to US shores, while the 1994 “balsero” crisis saw over 35,000 Cubans attempt the dangerous journey across the Florida Straits. Both events were triggered by economic collapse and political tensions similar to current conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Preguntas frecuentes

Why do Democratic lawmakers consider the oil embargo illegal?

The congresspeople argue that blocking energy supplies constitutes a unilateral measure that lacks international legal basis and causes unnecessary humanitarian suffering to the Cuban civilian population.

How realistic is the warning about a massive migration crisis?

Given that Cuba is already experiencing its worst economic crisis in decades and that historically, island crises have generated mass exoduses (as in 1980 and 1994), the warning has solid historical foundations.

What power do these lawmakers have to change Cuba policy?

As House Representatives, they can introduce legislation, influence public opinion, and pressure the executive branch, though final foreign policy decisions rest with President Trump.

How has the Trump administration responded to this visit?

So far there has been no official White House response, though Trump has maintained his aggressive rhetoric toward Cuba in recent statements.

Sources consulted:

Related articles:

I-220A: Alternative to Immigration Detention in the US
Cuban Adjustment Act: Complete 2026 Guide
CBP One: New Platform for Asylum Appointments
Migration Policy Changes Under Trump 2025
ICE Deportations: What You Should Know About Your Rights

Cuba Projects 1% Economic Growth for 2026

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 19:31:00 GMT

Cuban authorities have presented their economic projections for 2026, estimating a modest 1% growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This figure is identical to the target set for the previous year, which was not met due to a deep crisis that has kept the island in a state of economic semi-paralysis.

The announcement comes against a backdrop of high inflation and a critical shortage of hard currency, fuel, and food, exacerbated by the tightening of sanctions by the U.S. administration. According to official reports, the first quarter of 2026 has been particularly difficult, with a large part of the industrial and services sector operating at half capacity.

A Scenario of Prolonged Stagnation

The projected 1% growth is seen by independent analysts as a sign of stagnation. Cuba is still trying to recover from the drastic fall in GDP during the pandemic and from failed currency reform attempts that sent prices soaring in the informal market.

Despite the arrival of some Russian oil shipments to alleviate the energy crisis, the lack of foreign investment and the deterioration of domestic infrastructure remain the main obstacles to a real recovery.

Key Factors in the Cuban Economy in 2026

Tourism: Expected to be the main driver of recovery, although visitor numbers have yet to reach 2019 pre-pandemic levels.
Private Sector (MSMEs): They continue to expand but face limitations on imports due to the lack of banked foreign currency.
U.S. Relations: The White House’s policy of maximum pressure continues to limit Cuba’s access to international credit and markets.
Allied Aid: Russia and China maintain their logistical support, although with a more pragmatic focus aimed at debt collection.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions

1. Did Cuba achieve growth in 2025?

No, preliminary reports indicate that in 2025 the economy suffered a further contraction, failing to meet the initially proposed 1% target.

2. How does this growth affect inflation?

A 1% growth is insufficient to curb current inflation. Cubans will continue to perceive an increase in the cost of living as long as the supply of goods does not grow significantly.

3. What role do U.S. sanctions play?

The Cuban government attributes much of the crisis to the “blockage,” while Washington maintains that internal mismanagement and a lack of political freedoms are the real culprits for the economic collapse.

4. Are there signs of improvement in energy supply?

Although occasional improvements have been reported thanks to agreements with Russia, the national electro-energy system remains unstable, with frequent blackouts in several provinces.

Cuba Receives Russian Oil Shipment in Matanzas
Impact of Mass Blackouts on Cuban Industry
New Measures for Pensioner Payments in Havana
Informal Exchange Market Situation in Cuba
U.S. Lawmakers Visit the Island Amid Tensions

Sources: La Jornada, Infobae, Associated Press.

Euro and Dollar Smash All-Time Records in Cuba's Informal Market

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 18:16:00 GMT

The informal foreign exchange market in Cuba has once again shaken the island’s fragile economic stability this Tuesday, April 7, 2026. After weeks of relative calm, both the Euro and the US Dollar have reached unprecedented levels, confirming the unstoppable devaluation of the Cuban Peso (CUP) and the suffocating inflation hitting families.

New Historical Highs

According to daily monitoring by platforms like El Toque and reports from CiberCuba, the Euro has climbed to 588 CUP, breaking its previous record. Meanwhile, the US Dollar remains steady at the 520 CUP mark, solidifying an upward trend that seems to have no ceiling in the short term.

This escalation in the value of foreign currencies is not an isolated event. It responds to a combination of critical factors: the chronic shortage of basic products, the complete lack of confidence in the national currency, and the desperate need for Cubans to acquire foreign exchange for emigration or to purchase goods in Freely Convertible Currency (MLC) stores.

Impact on the Average Cuban’s Pocket

For the average citizen, these numbers translate into a drastic loss of purchasing power. With a minimum wage of around 2,100 CUP, a state worker would need nearly three months’ worth of total salary just to buy 10 US dollars on the black market.

Galloping inflation directly affects the prices of food and basic services, many of which are already priced based on the informal dollar’s exchange rate. “Every time the dollar goes up, everything in the corner store and the farmers’ market goes up,” commented a resident of Old Havana surveyed by independent media.

A Scenario of Uncertainty

The Cuban government has attempted to curb this trend with measures that, so far, have proven ineffective. The lack of an official foreign exchange market with competitive rates and the persistent energy crisis —with blackouts exceeding 15 hours daily in some regions— fuel the distrust of investors and the general population.

Economic experts warn that, as long as there is no deep structural reform that incentivizes national production and stabilizes the macroeconomy, the Cuban Peso will continue its free fall against foreign currencies.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the current price of the Euro and the Dollar in Cuba’s informal market today? As of April 7, 2026, the Euro is trading at 588 CUP and the US Dollar at 520 CUP in the informal market.

2. Why is the price of foreign currencies rising in Cuba? The surge is driven by high demand for imports and emigration, low supply of foreign currency from the state, uncontrolled inflation, and a lack of confidence in the Cuban peso.

3. How does the rising dollar affect food prices? Since many supplies and final products are imported, the increase in the informal dollar is directly passed on to the consumer in private markets and businesses.

4. Is there an official market to buy dollars in Cuba? While Exchange Houses (CADECA) exist, the availability of foreign currency for sale to the public is extremely limited and subject to appointment systems that can take months.

Impact of inflation on the Cuban basic basket
The energy crisis and its relationship with the currency market
The role of remittances in the household economy
CiberCuba: The Euro skyrockets in Cuba hitting a new high
Directorio Cubano: The Dollar hits a new record

ICE Arrests Cuban in New Jersey After Federal Prison Release

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 13:07:00 GMT

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Newark arrested Michel Proenza Martínez, an undocumented Cuban citizen with a final deportation order, immediately after he was released from a federal prison in New Jersey.

ICE described Proenza Martínez as an “illegal criminal offender” with an extensive record that includes burglary, vehicle theft, drug-related offenses, and federal robbery under the Hobbs Act, a serious charge that can carry up to 20 years in prison for each count and requires serving 85% of the sentence without the possibility of parole.

Pattern of coordinated arrests

This case follows a pattern of other recent ICE arrests, where they intercept undocumented immigrants with deportation orders directly at the exit of correctional facilities.

On March 6, ERO Newark arrested Cuban Álvaro Tuero, convicted of sexual assault against a 13-year-old minor as he was leaving the Bridgeton state prison.

That same day, ICE arrested in Boston, Massachusetts, Cuban José Adalberto Miranda Espino, who had a record for second-degree murder and had a final deportation order issued since January 18, 2001.

Escalation under Trump

The operations are part of intensified actions by ICE under President Donald Trump’s second administration, which prioritizes the arrest and deportation of undocumented immigrants with criminal records.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has stated that approximately 70% of those arrested by ICE are convicted criminals or face active criminal proceedings.

In parallel, deportations of Cubans to the island have significantly increased. On February 9, the first repatriation flight of the year arrived in Havana with 170 individuals, of which at least 50 have convictions for serious crimes such as murder, rape, kidnapping, and drug trafficking.

Historic policy shift

The acceptance by the Cuban regime of nationals with criminal records in the U.S. marks a significant milestone in deportation policy, given Havana’s historical reluctance to accept back citizens of the island who committed crimes and remained in that country since before January 2017.

Until March 19, ICE had completed three flights with 403 Cubans deported so far in 2026.

According to DHS figures, since January 2025, 1,901 Cubans have been deported, bringing the total of immigrants from the island expelled during both terms of Trump to 5,286, a historic record that far exceeds those recorded under the administrations of Joe Biden, Barack Obama, and George W. Bush.

FAQ: Cuban deportations from the US

Why does ICE arrest Cubans upon prison release?

ICE implements a coordinated arrest strategy by waiting for immigrants with pending deportation orders directly at the exits of federal and state correctional facilities.

How many Cubans have been deported in 2026?

Through March 2026, a total of 427 Cubans have been deported on multiple flights, marking record levels under the Trump administration.

Does Cuba accept deportees with criminal records?

Yes, for the first time since 1994, Cuba has begun accepting the repatriation of Cuban citizens with criminal records in the United States, representing a significant shift in bilateral policy.

What types of crimes have deportees committed?

Deportees include individuals convicted of serious crimes such as murder, rape, kidnapping, drug trafficking, Hobbs Act robbery, and sexual offenses against minors.

ICE Arrests Three Cubans with Criminal Records in Florida

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 12:24:00 GMT

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) arrested three Cuban citizens with previous criminal convictions in Florida during operations conducted over Easter weekend and the days prior, according to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).

Arrests in Cities with Large Cuban Populations

The three undocumented Cuban immigrants were located in cities in southern and central Florida: Miami, Palm Beach, and Sarasota, all of which have a significant Cuban community presence.

The arrests are part of the federal offensive that DHS has identified as an effort to remove the most dangerous foreign criminals from the streets, who pose a threat to public safety, as part of the publicized “Worst of the Worst” campaign.

Details of Those Arrested

Reinier Fuentes Armentero - Palm Beach

The most severe case among those arrested is Reinier Fuentes Armentero, who has previously been convicted of four counts of intentional possession, control, or viewing of child sexual exploitation material in Palm Beach.

Yordan Carreras Céspedes - Sarasota

Yordan Carreras Céspedes was arrested over the weekend and has a conviction for unarmed theft of an unattended vehicle in Sarasota.

Israel Serrano Aguilera - Miami

Israel Serrano Aguilera, with a criminal record for aggravated stalking in Miami, was arrested last Thursday in that city.

”Worst of the Worst” Campaign

The most recent ICE arrests included undocumented immigrants from various nationalities, convicted of murder, sexual assault of minors, child pornography, drug trafficking, harassment, theft, and other serious crimes.

Acting Undersecretary of Homeland Security Lauren Bis warned that the federal agency “is committed to protecting our homeland and will not relent in its effort to remove criminals from our communities.”

Intensification Under Trump

The operations are part of the intensified actions of ICE under the second administration of President Donald Trump, which prioritizes the detention and deportation of undocumented immigrants with criminal records.

The official stated that around 70% of ICE arrests involve immigrants without legal status who have been accused or convicted of a crime in the U.S., while reiterating the president’s goal of making the country “safe again.”

She emphasized that “more than three million undocumented immigrants are outside the country, and the number continues to rise.”

Public Website

The ICE “Worst of the Worst” campaign was initiated during Trump’s second term, which began in January 2025, and focuses on undocumented immigrants with serious criminal records. DHS maintains the site WOW.DHS.Gov to publicize these cases to the public.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the “Worst of the Worst” campaign?

It’s an ICE initiative under the second Trump administration that focuses on arresting and deporting undocumented immigrants with the most serious criminal backgrounds, including violent crimes, sexual offenses, and drug trafficking.

Why is Florida a frequent ICE target?

Florida has one of the largest undocumented immigrant populations in the country, especially Cubans. Cities like Miami, Palm Beach, and Sarasota have established Cuban communities where ICE concentrates its operations.

What rights do those arrested by ICE have?

Detainees have the right to an attorney (at their own expense), to remain silent, to a hearing before an immigration judge, and in some cases, to request bond. They can also appeal deportation orders.

How do these arrests affect the Cuban Adjustment Act?

The Cuban Adjustment Act allows Cubans to apply for residency after one year in the U.S., but serious criminal convictions can disqualify applicants or result in deportation even for permanent residents.

For more news on Cuban migration and immigration policies, visit aromadecuba.com.

Cuba and Russia reactivate railway modernization project

Tue, 07 Apr 2026 12:07:00 GMT

The government of Russia and the authorities of Cuba have confirmed their readiness to reactivate and seek alternative funding sources for the ambitious project to restore the railway network on the island. Following a recent meeting at the International Forum on Transport and Logistics, representatives from both countries outlined the next steps to rescue infrastructure that is vital for the struggling Cuban economy.

A strategic project on pause

The modernization of the Cuban railway system is not a new topic, but it is one that has faced constant financial hurdles. In 2019, a comprehensive contract valued at nearly 1 billion euros was signed, which included track repairs, the creation of a unified traffic management center, and training for Cuban personnel by specialists from RZD International. However, external factors and the economic crisis in both countries slowed down the implementation.

Search for alternative financing

Facing international banking restrictions and the pressure of sanctions, the Russian Deputy Transport Minister, Alexander Poshivay, and his Cuban counterpart, Marcos Antonio Bermúdez de la Torre, agreed that the current priority is to establish financial mechanisms that allow the flow of resources without external interference. This includes the potential use of local currencies or payment systems that bypass the US dollar circuit.

Expected impact on mobility and economy

The railway system in Cuba is essential for moving heavy cargo, such as sugar, cement, and fuel, as well as being a more affordable passenger transportation option compared to bus services.

Fuel distribution: Track improvements would allow for more efficient movement of diesel and fueloil tankers from ports to thermal power plants.
Passenger transport: The recovery of long-distance trains would alleviate the public transport crisis affecting thousands of citizens.

FAQ: Railway Modernization in Cuba

Which Russian company is in charge of the project?

RZD International has been the main partner in previous agreements for track modernization and railway traffic management.

How much money is estimated for the restoration?

Original agreements were valued at approximately 1 billion euros, though current figures could be adjusted based on the new alternative financing plan.

Why is the railway important for Cuba’s economy?

It is the most efficient means for large-scale goods transportation and essential raw materials for national industry and energy supply.

When will results be seen?

While political will is present, the speed of progress will depend on how quickly the new alternative financing scheme is finalized.

Cuba faces energy collapse: Massive blackouts in April 2026
Russia delivers new shipment of oil to Cuba
Cuba projects economic stagnation in 2026
Transport crisis in Cuba: Government measures
New Russian investments in the Cuban automotive sector

Sources: spanish.news-pravda.com, Cubadebate, Diario de Cuba.

Unloading of 100,000 Tons of Russian Oil Completed in Cuba

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 18:50:00 GMT

The unloading operations of the Russian oil tanker Anatoli Kolodkin, which transported 730,000 barrels of crude oil (equivalent to 100,000 tons) to Cuba, concluded this weekend at the supertanker base in Matanzas Bay. This shipment represents a strategic relief for the National Electric System (SEN), which has faced generation deficits exceeding 50% in recent weeks.

A Breather for the Power Grid

The Cuba-Petroleum Union (CUPET) reported that the crude will be processed into gasoline and fuel oil, intended to meet “critical needs” of the population and industry. It is estimated that the distribution of these finished products will begin during the second half of April, potentially significantly reducing the frequency and duration of power outages.

The arrival of this vessel on March 31 marks a turning point in the midst of the most severe energy crisis in years. Russia has reaffirmed its commitment to send a second vessel this month, strengthening the energy alliance between Moscow and Havana in the face of U.S. sanctions.

Impact on the Population

Blackouts, which have averaged 12 hours a day in several provinces, have generated growing social unrest. The Russian supply not only seeks to stabilize the power grid but also to ensure the functioning of basic services such as water pumping and food preservation.

FAQ

How much oil did the Russian ship bring to Cuba?

The oil tanker Anatoli Kolodkin unloaded 100,000 tons of crude, which is equivalent to about 730,000 barrels of oil.

Where was the crude oil unloaded?

The operation took place at the supertanker base in Matanzas Bay, the island’s main infrastructure for such activities.

When will the next shipment of oil from Russia arrive?

Russian Energy Minister Sergey Tsiviliov announced that a second vessel is scheduled to depart for Cuba during the month of April.

How will this oil help reduce blackouts?

The crude will be refined to produce fuel oil and gasoline, essential fuels for thermoelectric plants and transportation, which will improve the country’s electricity generation capacity.

Cuba announces the release of over 2,000 prisoners amid U.S. pressure
Energy crisis in Cuba: The daily struggle against blackouts
Cuba-Russia Relations: Strategic agreements in 2026
Matanzas: The island’s industrial heart
The economic impact of power outages in Cuba

Sources: Infobae, CNN en Español, Prensa Latina.

Thousands of young Cubans protest in Havana against the U.S. embargo

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 18:27:00 GMT

Under the slogan of the “Anti-imperialist Parade,” thousands of young Cubans gathered this weekend on Havana’s iconic Malecón to protest the long-standing U.S. economic embargo. The mobilization, which saw the participation of President Miguel Díaz-Canel, comes at a time of extreme diplomatic tension and internal crisis on the island.

A mobilization on wheels

Unlike traditional marches on foot, this demonstration was notable for its use of motorcycles, tricycles, bicycles, and other light means of transport that have become essential for mobility in the Cuban capital due to fuel shortages. Participants traveled several kilometers along the Havana coastline, carrying Cuban flags and banners with revolutionary slogans.

The Cuban leader, accompanied by high-ranking government officials, joined the caravan, underscoring official support for the youth-led initiative. According to state media, the rally aimed to denounce the impact of recent sanctions from Washington, which have worsened the energy and supply crisis in the country.

The context of the “Anti-imperialist Parade”

This protest occurs just days after the government announced the release of over 2,000 prisoners, a gesture interpreted by analysts as an attempt to ease international pressure. However, the official narrative remains firm in pointing to the embargo as the primary cause of the hardships faced by the population.

The mobilization also serves as a gauge of support among younger generations for the political system amid increasing social discontent and record-breaking migration flows abroad.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What was the main reason for the protest?

The stated reason was to protest the U.S. economic embargo and the sanctions affecting the Cuban economy, particularly the energy sector.

Who participated in the march?

The rally was led by youth organizations but included citizens of all ages and the presence of President Miguel Díaz-Canel.

Why was it called an “Anti-imperialist Parade”?

It is a traditional term in Cuban political rhetoric for mass rallies that denounce U.S. foreign policy toward the island.

Were there any incidents during the demonstration?

No violent incidents were reported during the parade along the Malecón, which took place under significant state organization.

Cuba announces release of over 2,000 prisoners
U.S. intensifies energy blockade against Cuba
Energy crisis in Cuba: Massive blackouts in April
Cuban GDP expected to grow only 1% in 2026
Human rights situation in Cuba 2026

Sources: La Jornada, Prensa Latina, CiberCuba.

Havana Retirees to Receive Pension Payments in Malls

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 15:50:00 GMT

The Central Bank of Cuba (BCC) has announced the launch of a pilot program in four municipalities of Havana to decentralize the payment of pensions to retirees. Starting this April 2026, beneficiaries will be able to collect their payments directly at shopping centers and other local establishments, a measure aimed at mitigating the endless lines at bank branches and the chronic shortage of cash at ATMs.

Which municipalities are included in the plan?

The initial trial will take place in the following municipalities of the capital:

Old Havana (La Habana Vieja)
Playa
Plaza de la Revolución
La Lisa

According to banking authorities, retirees in these areas can go to selected stores and malls where specific payment points will be set up. This strategy is part of a larger effort to “bring services closer to citizens” and use existing commercial infrastructure to ease the burden on the national banking system, which has been overwhelmed in recent months.

Context of the Cash Crisis

Cuba is going through one of its worst liquidity crises in decades. The lack of physical bills in electronic ATMs is a constant complaint from the population, especially the elderly, who often have to wait hours — and sometimes days — to access their money. The government has tried to promote massive banking digitalization, but issues like poor connectivity and resistance to digital payment have slowed down these efforts.

Recently, the Central Bank also announced the circulation of new high-denomination bills to speed up cash transactions, given the high inflation affecting the country.

How will the in-store payments work?

Retirees must present their usual documentation and, at the designated locations, will be able to withdraw the full amount of their pension. It is expected that this measure will significantly reduce crowding in banks, allowing branches to focus on more complex procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can pensioners collect their money at any store in Havana? No, for now, it’s a pilot plan limited to specific establishments in the municipalities of Old Havana, Playa, Plaza de la Revolución, and La Lisa.

2. Is it mandatory to collect payments at shopping centers? No, it is an additional option. Retirees who prefer to use their usual bank branch can continue to do so, though the new method is recommended to avoid long waits.

3. What documents are needed to collect the pension? The same documents required at the bank: your ID card and, if applicable, the magnetic card or payment book.

4. Will this plan be extended to the rest of the country? Authorities have indicated that, depending on the results in Havana, the system could be gradually implemented in other provinces of Cuba.

Sources: Periódico Cubano, Directorio Cubano, CiberCuba.

Trump: 157,000+ Cuban Applications Frozen as Adjustment Act Crumbles

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 14:37:00 GMT

More than 157,000 Cubans in the United States have seen their permanent residency processes paralyzed following changes implemented by the Trump administration, according to Niskanen Center data updated through March 31, 2026. The figure represents a 140% increase compared to October 2024, evidencing an unprecedented crisis in the Cuban immigration system.

Mass Freezing of Applications

Official USCIS data reveals a dramatic collapse in Cuban case processing:

January 2026: Only 19 Cuban Adjustment Act applications completed
December 2025: 55 applications processed
Historical average: 5,334 applications monthly in the previous 12 months

“It’s a total paralysis of the system. Families who have waited for years see their dreams frozen indefinitely,” explains María García, a Cuban immigration specialist attorney in Miami.

Alarming First Quarter Data

The Niskanen Center report documents devastating figures for the first quarter of 2026:

59% fewer cases completed compared to January 2025
Less than half applications received vs. January 2025
6.28 million cases accumulated in federal backlog
250,000 unopened cases at the end of fiscal year 2025

The Cuban Adjustment Act Under Siege

The Cuban Adjustment Act of 1966, which has allowed more than 1.5 million Cubans to obtain permanent residency in the United States, faces unprecedented bureaucratic obstacles.

Processing Times Doubled

Wait times have skyrocketed dramatically:

Form	FY2025	FY2026	Increase
I-90 (Green card replacement)	4.1 months	9.2 months	+124%
Exclusion waivers	21.9 months	35.4 months	+62%
Adjustment of status	12-15 months	24-30 months	+100%

Cubans in Legal Limbo

According to civil rights organizations, more than 300,000 Cubans are currently in legal limbo due to:

Humanitarian parole suspension (CHNV program eliminated)
Asylum decision freeze for 75 countries
New obstacles for Cuban Adjustment Act applications
Record deportations: 5,286 Cubans expelled in 2026

Separated Families and Economic Crisis

Human Drama Testimonies

Carmen Rodríguez, a Tampa resident with three U.S. citizen children, has been waiting 18 months for USCIS response: “I paid $1,400 in fees, hired a lawyer, submitted all documentation. Now they tell me it could take years more.”

Her case exemplifies that of thousands of families:

Essential workers (nurses, teachers, technicians)
Parents of U.S. citizens
Tax contributors with clean employment history
Applicants with more than 2 years waiting for decision

Devastating Economic Impact

The freeze has severe economic consequences:

$240 million in fees paid for stalled applications
Productivity loss due to legal uncertainty
Brain drain to countries with more predictable policies
Real estate market affected by families unable to buy homes

Legal Strategies and Available Resources

Options for Those Affected

Specialist attorneys recommend:

Maintain legal status: Don’t let work permits expire
Document everything: Preserve evidence of employment, taxes, family ties
Legal consultation: Evaluate alternatives like political asylum
Advocacy: Contact Congressional representatives

Available Legal Resources

Organization	Services	Contact
CLINIC	Free consultations	1-800-354-0365
ACLU Florida	Legal defense	aclufl.org
Catholic Legal Services	Low-cost assistance	catholiclegalservices.org

Regional Context and Crisis in Cuba

Cuba: Energy Crisis and Exodus

The situation on the island aggravates the migration crisis:

16 hours daily of blackouts
90% reduction in Venezuelan oil supply
340% increase in dangerous maritime crossings
40% of population in extreme poverty

“Cubans flee a real humanitarian crisis, but arrive at a collapsed immigration system that cannot process their basic residency cases,” analyzes Dr. Jorge Duany, Cuban migration specialist at FIU.

International Comparison

Other countries have expanded options for Cubans:

Uruguay: 22,000 asylum applications approved in 2025
Brazil: Tripled regular Cuban admissions
Spain: Work visa program for professionals

Frequently Asked Questions

What can I do if my I-485 application has been pending for more than 18 months without response?

You can file a case inquiry if your case exceeds normal processing times. Also consider consulting an attorney about mandamus lawsuit options if there are unreasonable delays.

Does this affect my work permit (EAD)?

Work permits based on pending Cuban Adjustment Act applications generally renew automatically, but may experience delays. File renewal 150 days before expiration.

Can I travel outside the United States with my case pending?

Only with approved advance parole. Travel without authorization can result in abandonment of the application. Consult an attorney before traveling.

What alternatives do I have if my case is delayed indefinitely?

Depending on your situation, you might qualify for political asylum, TPS (if designated for Cuba), or family-based visas. An attorney can evaluate your specific options.

The Cuban immigration system crisis shows no signs of immediate improvement. With more than 157,000 applications frozen and processing times extending up to 30 months, Cuban families face their greatest legal challenge in decades.

The community must stay informed, seek competent legal counsel, and consider all available options while navigating this period of unprecedented uncertainty.

Federal Judge Blocks Trump’s CBP One Parole Termination
Supreme Court Limits Legal Resources for Cubans with I-220A
USCIS Lifts Asylum Freeze After 4 Months
CHNV Humanitarian Parole Program Permanently Terminated
Cuban Deportations Break Historic Record Under Trump

Discovery in Mexico: bodies could belong to Cuban rafters

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 12:24:00 GMT

Mexican authorities have reported finding two bodies off the coast of the Gulf of Mexico, noting a high probability that they are Cuban citizens who were trying to reach the United States in a rustic boat.

Discovery details

The discovery occurred after several days of search in the area, following reports of a missing group of rafters who left the island about a week ago. The condition of the bodies and personal belongings found nearby suggest that the victims were part of this migratory group.

The Cuban migration crisis continues to take lives at sea, driven by the difficult economic and political situation in Cuba. Despite the risks and the hardening of migration policies in the region, hundreds of people continue to set out to sea in search of a better future.

Impact on the community

The news has caused distress among the families of the missing, who were waiting for news of their whereabouts. Human rights organizations have reiterated the need for safe and legal migration paths to avoid these recurring tragedies in the waters of the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Exactly where were the bodies found? The bodies were located on the coasts of the state of Tamaulipas, in the Gulf of Mexico, an area frequented by migratory routes.

2. How were they identified as possibly being Cuban? Preliminary identification is based on clothing fragments and personal objects typical of the Cuban environment, along with previous reports of missing boats.

3. What will happen to the bodies now? They have been transferred to the medical examiner’s service to perform relevant DNA tests and officially confirm their identity before contacting Cuban authorities.

4. How many rafters are currently missing? While official figures vary, it is estimated that at least 10 people were part of the last reported expedition that did not reach its destination.

Migration crisis in Cuba 2026
Dangerous routes at sea
Current deportation policies
The drama of the rafters
Humanitarian aid for migrants

Source: Periódico Cubano

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