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Crisis

Russia and Cuba Reinforce Energy Alliance Amid Massive Blackouts

Moscow and Havana hold the 23rd Intergovernmental Commission as new Russian oil supplies arrive to alleviate the island's energy collapse.

By Zunzún · AI-assisted writing · reviewed by a person before publication

2 min read

Oil tanker ship unloading fuel at the port of Matanzas, Cuba

Photo: news.un.org

The energy crisis in Cuba has reached critical levels in the first week of April 2026, with service interruptions affecting over 50% of the national territory. In this context, the 23rd meeting of the Russian-Cuban Intergovernmental Commission, recently held in Saint Petersburg, has marked a turning point in the strategic cooperation between both nations.

The Cuban government has completed the discharge of 100,000 tons of crude oil sent by Moscow, a vital supply intended to stabilize thermoelectric plants (CTE) that suffer from recurring breakdowns, such as the recent shutdown of the Antonio Guiteras power plant in Matanzas.

Strategic Alliance in Critical Times

Dmitry Chernyshenko, Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister, reaffirmed his country’s commitment to the island’s energy security during the meeting. “Russia continues to provide support and humanitarian aid amid the electrical crisis,” he emphasized after the arrival of a new oil tanker at the port of Matanzas.

Despite these efforts, the United Nations (UN) has warned that humanitarian needs in Cuba persist and are worsening due to a fuel shortage lasting more than three months.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. How much oil has Russia recently sent to Cuba? Cuba recently completed the discharge of 100,000 tons of Russian crude oil intended for power generation.

2. Where was the recent intergovernmental meeting held? The 23rd Intergovernmental Commission for Economic and Technical Cooperation was held in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

3. What is the current impact of blackouts in Cuba? Interruptions exceeding 50% of peak demand are reported, resulting in blackouts of over 20 hours in several provinces.

4. What other nations are supplying fuel to the island? In addition to Russia, reports indicate that Mexico, under Claudia Sheinbaum’s administration, has resumed shipments of oil to Cuba.

  • Cuba Faces Energy Collapse: Massive Blackouts in April 2026
  • Crisis at Antonio Guiteras Power Plant Impacts Electrical System
  • New Economic Measures in Cuba for 2026
  • Impact of Foreign Investment on Cuban Energy
  • History of Energy Cooperation Between Cuba and Russia

Sources: UN News, CNN, Pravda EN

Sources

  1. UN News · news.un.orgprimary document
  2. CNN · edition.cnn.com
  3. Pravda EN · english.news-pravda.com
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