ICE Arrests Two Cubans with Violent Criminal Records
Aliosky Rosales Michelena and Rafael Cortina Pantoja detained by ICE after violent crime charges, adding to record Cuban deportations.
3 min read
Illustration: Aroma de Cuba (AI)
ICE arrested two Cuban nationals with violent crime histories on Tuesday, escalating deportation operations under the Trump administration’s intensified immigration enforcement. The detained individuals, Aliosky Rosales Michelena and Rafael Cortina Pantoja, remain in ICE custody awaiting deportation to Cuba.
The Arrested and Their Records
According to ICE reports, both Cubans had serious criminal histories:
- Aliosky Rosales Michelena: Convicted of domestic assault and restraining order violations
- Rafael Cortina Pantoja: Charged with aggravated assault and weapons possession
The arrests occurred during coordinated operations across multiple states, part of the mass deportation plan implemented since January 2026.
Context: Record 2026 Deportations
These arrests add to an unprecedented wave of deportations to Cuba launched this year:
Deportation Flights
- February 9: 170 Cubans deported, including criminals
- February 20: Additional 116 migrants
- Total: Over 5,000 Cubans deported in two months
Historic Policy Shift
For the first time in decades, Cuba accepts deportees with criminal records, marking a significant shift in bilateral migration relations.
Impact on Cuban Community
Elimination of Protections
The Trump administration has eliminated protection programs benefiting Cubans:
- CHNV program (humanitarian parole)
- Special protections under Cuban Adjustment Act
- Reduced I-220A applications
Legal Crisis for Families
Thousands of Cuban families face immediate separation, especially those with members having any legal history, even minor infractions.
What Cubans at Risk Can Do
Limited Legal Options
- Consult attorney immediately if you have any record
- Review current immigration status
- Avoid contact with authorities without legal representation
- Document any rights violations
Help Resources
- American Immigration Council: Free legal guidance
- Law offices specializing in Cuban Adjustment Act
- Local community organizations
Analysis: “Maximum Pressure” Strategy
Political Message
Arrests of Cubans with records form part of Trump’s “maximum pressure” strategy toward Cuba, using deportation as a diplomatic tool.
Deterrent Effect
ICE seeks to create a deterrent effect in the Cuban community, warning that any legal infraction could result in immediate deportation.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I be deported for minor crimes?
Yes, under the new policy, any criminal record can be grounds for deportation, including minor infractions like driving without a license.
2. Does the Cuban Adjustment Act protect me?
Protection depends on when you arrived and your current status. Check our complete guide.
3. What do I do if ICE looks for me?
- Don’t open the door without a judicial warrant
- Call an attorney immediately
- Don’t sign anything without legal representation
- Remain silent until speaking with lawyer
4. Will Cuba accept me back?
Yes, Cuba has begun accepting deportees with criminal records for the first time since the 1990s, according to recent agreements with the US.
What’s Coming
Next Few Weeks
- More ICE operations targeting Cubans
- Regular deportation flights to Havana
- Review of pending cases in immigration courts
Preparation is Key
The Cuban community must prepare for this new migration reality, seeking preventive legal guidance before facing problems.
Have questions about your immigration status? Read our guides on I-220A forms and options for Cubans with records.
How we got here
Background
The first thing we published on this topic.
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