The Cuban government has unexpectedly announced that it will proceed with the release of 51 prisoners in the coming days. This decision, described by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MINREX) as a “spirit of goodwill,” is a direct result of the Holy See’s mediation and the close relations between Havana and the Vatican.

This announcement comes at a time of extreme vulnerability for the island, marked by an unprecedented energy crisis and increasing diplomatic pressure from Donald Trump’s administration in the United States.

A Diplomatic Gesture in Times of Crisis

The news was confirmed this weekend, highlighting that those benefiting from this measure have served a significant portion of their sentences and have maintained exemplary behavior. While the Cuban government systematically avoids the term “political prisoners,” human rights organizations such as Justicia 11J are closely monitoring whether protesters from the July 11, 2021, protests are among those released.

The Role of the Vatican

The Catholic Church has historically been a vital bridge during times of high tension between Cuba and the international community. On this occasion, Pope Francis’s mediation appears to have been the catalyst for this move, which many analysts see as Havana’s attempt to improve the regime’s external image in the face of a tightened embargo and new U.S. sanctions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. When will the releases begin? The official statement indicates that the prisoners will be released “in the coming days,” likely starting before Holy Week.

2. Who are the prisoners to be released? The official list of names has not yet been published. MINREX states that these individuals have shown “good conduct” and completed a substantial part of their sentences.

3. Does this have to do with negotiations with the U.S.? While the gesture is formally toward the Vatican, it occurs alongside reports of discreet diplomatic contacts between Washington and Havana to discuss the island’s situation.

4. How many political prisoners remain in Cuba? According to organizations like Justicia 11J and Prisoners Defenders, despite the release of these 51 individuals, more than 700 political prisoners would still remain in Cuban jails.

External Sources: EL PAÍS, AP News

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